HOW TO CHOOSE YOUR SANDBLASTING CABINET:
THE ULTIMATE GUIDE
Whether you’re searching a sandblasting cabinet for your shop or for your personal garage, there are several things to consider before purchasing this important industrial tool.
Sand blaster cabinets, also known as media blast cabinets or abrasive blasting cabinets, are metal boxes with openings, windows, and attached gloves which allow you to use sand or another abrasive media form, to smooth rough surfaces, remove imperfections in metal, and scrap of old paint or rust.
Yet, while all sandblast cabinets are made for the same general purposes, there are many different specifications.
Types of Sand Blasting Equipment
Sand blasting machines are made in a few different styles: standard, split-level, and portable. While all three styles operate in similar fashion and can use various types of blasting media, there are significant differences to each. Choosing which style will work best for you depends on how often you want to use your sand blaster and for what purposes.
Standard
These fixed cabinet blasters have openings in the front and on both sides of the machine. They’re great for working on small to medium sized objects.
Split-level
Split-level blaster cabinets are also fixed and have a hatch top that opens upward on a hinge to create a larger work space. These cabinets are useful when working on larger or heavier objects.
Portable
Portable sand blaster cabinets, sometimes called mini sand blasters, are perfect for working with smaller or more delicate objects because they allow your to make more detailed alterations. And, of course, benchtop sandblast cabinets are completely movable, making jobs outside of your workshop or garage possible. They offer remote control operation and are usually more inexpensive than other types of sandblaster cabinets for sale.
Once you’ve chosen the best sandblasting equipment style for your needs, the next decision you should make is whether you want to use a siphon cabinet or a direct pressure cabinet.
Types of Blasting Systems
The question here is how you want your machine deliver your abrasive media to the blasting nozzle.
Siphon Blasting Cabinets
Siphon cabinets, also known as suction cabinets, are best for light to occasion use, general cleaning and light production jobs. They use a gun to pull abrasive media into your blasting nozzle where it is then shot from the end of the nozzle. This requires the use of more air pressure than direct pressure cabinets because the delivery is a two-step process.
However, these systems are easier to use and install and are generally less expensive than direct pressure cabinets.
Direct Pressure Cabinets
These machines can expel abrasive media at a higher blasting flow rate than siphon blasting cabinets can because, unlike the siphon delivery, this system pushes the abrasive media out directly, making completing your jobs on average much faster. The direct pressure cabinets also allow you to lower and raise the pressure to customize the flow rate for each job you do.
Aside from these choices, there are other considerations too. Media blast cabinet details varies with each model and some have better features than others.
Details and Features
Here are some helpful tips and warnings to guide you through the details and specs of the blasting machines you’re considering.
Doors
If you’re buying a standard cabinet, make sure you know what material the cabinet doors are made of. Avoid cabinet blaster machines with plastic doors, which can warp and bow out easily and could lead to machine malfunction.
Air Compressors
Some Sandblast cabinets are sold with their own air compressor unit; however, not all are. If you’re thinking about purchasing a sandblast cabinet without an included air compressor, make sure to check the required PSI and CFM for your new sandblast cabinet to check if it with work with your current air compressor.
Construction
The metal used for frame and body construction also impacts the quality and durability of your sandblasting cabinet. While machines with lighter steel bodies are cheaper and work fairly well for occasional use, if you’re planning on using your blasting cabinet on a regular basis, you will need to invest in a machine with a sturdier construction, such as heavy gauge steel.
Lighting
Some cabinet blasters come with interior lighting. While this is not always necessary for daily use, if you want extra, focused lighting to help you in your detailed work, a sandblast cabinet with an interior light is ideal.
Assembly
Another, more humdrum consideration is whether the cabinet you’re purchasing is fully constructed or will require assembly. Sand blasting cabinets may require hours of assembly and the assembly could be quite complex, especially if you have no prior knowledge of how these machines are built and work.
So, once you’ve decided on the types of sandblasting cabinets and systems and thought about the specific features you want, you can start shopping the sandblasting machines for sale.
Personal Use
Before deciding on which type of sandblasting cabinet to purchase, you should ask yourself these questions to help you narrow your search and ensure you find the sand blasting machine that fits your needs:
- · What do I want to use my sandblasting cabinet for?
- · How often do I want to use my sandblasting cabinet?
- · What is my price range?
- · Where am I going to use my sandblasting cabinet?
Knowing the answers to these questions will greatly reduce the time you spend deciding between different sand blasting machines.
Conclusion
In the end, the perfect sandblasting cabinet for you is out there. You just need to think about what features, styles, and specification will work best for what you want to use your sand blast cabinet for!